ABS Resin Plastic Granules Utilization In Automobile Sector
PBS (Polybutylene succinate) is a biodegradable polymer that has been explored for various applications in different industries, including the automobile industry. Here are some ways PBS can be used as a raw material in the automotive sector:
1. Interior Components: PBS can be used to manufacture interior components such as dashboard panels, seat covers, door panels, and trim pieces. Its mechanical properties and durability make it suitable for these applications.
2. Exterior Components: PBS can also be used for producing exterior components such as body panels, bumpers, and trim parts. Its ability to withstand outdoor conditions, including UV exposure and temperature variations, makes it a viable alternative to traditional plastics.
3. Biodegradable Parts: As a biodegradable polymer, PBS can be used to produce automotive parts that are more environmentally friendly. This includes items like biodegradable plastic films used for car wrapping or biodegradable packaging for automotive components.
4. Under-the-Hood Applications: PBS can potentially be used for certain under-the-hood applications where temperature resistance and chemical compatibility are important. This could include components such as engine covers, coolant reservoirs, and fluid handling parts.
5. Hybrid Materials: PBS can be blended with other materials to form hybrid composites with enhanced properties. For example, blending PBS with natural fibers or other biodegradable polymers can result in materials with improved mechanical strength and biodegradability.
6. Electric Vehicle (EV) Components: With the rise of electric vehicles, there's an increasing focus on lightweight materials to improve energy efficiency. PBS, with its relatively low density and good mechanical properties, could find applications in various EV components to help reduce overall vehicle weight.
7. Fuel Efficiency: Some research suggests that PBS-based materials could contribute to improving fuel efficiency by reducing vehicle weight, which in turn lowers fuel consumption and emissions.
It's worth noting that while PBS offers some advantages such as biodegradability and potential for lightweighting, it also has limitations, including processing challenges and relatively higher cost compared to traditional plastics. Therefore, its adoption in the automotive industry may depend on factors such as regulatory requirements, market demand for sustainable materials, and advancements in processing technologies.
ABS A0105-02
ABS Good Mechanical Properties |
Injection Molding Automobile Articles |
Properties |
Test Method |
Test Condition |
Units |
Typical Values |
Physical |
Melt Flow Rate |
ASTM D-1238 |
220ºC, 10Kg |
g/10min |
9 |
Specific Gravity |
ASTM D-792 |
23ºC |
g/cm3 |
1.05 |
Ash |
- |
800ºC,30min |
% |
- |
Mechanical |
Tensile Strength |
ASTM D-638 |
50mm/min |
MPa |
46 |
Elongation at Break |
ASTM D-638 |
50mm/min |
% |
14 |
Flexural Strength |
ASTM D-790 |
2mm/min |
MPa |
62 |
Flexural Modulus |
ASTM D-790 |
2mm/min |
MPa |
1800 |
Impact Strength, IZOD non-notched |
ASTM D-256 |
23ºC |
KJ/m2 |
- |
-30ºC |
KJ/m2 |
- |
Impact Strength, IZOD notched |
ASTM D-256 |
23ºC |
KJ/m2 |
17 |
-30ºC |
KJ/m2 |
- |
Thermal |
Heat Deflection Temp. |
ASTM D-648 |
|
ºC |
85 |
|
ºC |
81 |
Others |
Mold Shrinkage |
ASTM D-955 |
23ºC |
% |
0.3-0.6 |
Flammability |
UL94 |
1/16" |
|
HB |
Note: The data above is a typical value for reference, not a guaranteed value. The data will vary with tool design such as gate type, gate location, gate number, injection molding process, and part thickness. The data will vary with different colors as well. Prior to using the material, please consult with Suzhou TOPO New Material Co., Ltd.
ABS Widely used in machinery, automotive, electronic appliances, instrumentation, textiles and construction, and other industrial fields, is a widely used thermoplastic engineering plastic.
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